Sensitive teeth: causes and most effective remedies
In collaboration with Mentadent
Dentin is the supporting structure of the tooth, between the enamel, the cement at the root of the tooth and the pulp. Physiologically sensitive, as it is crossed by tubules that contain nerve fibers, in normal conditions it does not give any problems, being covered by the enamel and the base of the gums that protect it from the oral environment. gingival recession, the dentin remains uncovered, it is possible that you feel discomfort in the teeth if you take cold or very hot liquids and foods, bittersweet substances, in case of tactile stresses or even simply by inhaling air from the mouth. This disorder is called hypersensitivity dentinal.
As we have seen, the phenomenon of sensitive teeth is quite common even if it is often underestimated, especially when the discomfort is not particularly intense. However, this is a serious mistake, because neglecting dental sensitivity could cause oral problems: often in fact, pain in the gums, albeit mild, induces you to weakly brush your teeth, with the risk of causing tooth decay and gingivitis in the long run.
Sensitive teeth: the causes of the problem that afflicts one in three people
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What factors determine the exposure of dentin and, consequently, sensitive teeth? The causes can be different: one of the main is the abrasion of the enamel, due to incorrect brushing (ie when you brush your teeth with excessive force or a wrong technique.
Dentin can also lose its protection due to erosions originating from a consumption excessive acidic drinks or foods such as fresh tomatoes, citrus fruits, fruit juices and soda, which act on the enamel by eroding it and exposing the underlying dentin.
How to recognize the discomfort of sensitive teeth: the main symptoms
Generally the problem of dental sensitivity can affect any person at any age, but there seems to be a greater predisposition in subjects between the ages of 30 and 50, especially women. Conversely, it rarely affects both children and adolescents and the elderly.
Recognizing the symptoms of sensitive teeth is very simple: they usually manifest themselves as a discomfort to one or more teeth, short-lived but very intense and pungent, which is felt when you take food and drinks that are excessively hot or cold, or acid or sweet .The pangs can also be felt during the use of the brush on the teeth (or dental floss) or when in contact with a jet of air.
When you experience the symptoms listed above (teeth sensitive to cold, teeth sensitive to heat, teeth sensitive to sweet, etc.) it is advisable to undergo a dental examination to rule out that the discomfort is not related to other causes.
Protect yourself from sensitivity with Mentadent: the Smalto Repair system
Given the importance and delicacy of the theme, Mentadent has thought of the Mentadent Smalto Repair system, which repairs damaged enamel and, at the same time, offers instant relief against tooth discomfort. The system consists of a toothpaste to regenerate the enamel , and a serum that gives immediate relief and lasting protection: the Mentadent Neo Smalto Repair toothpaste helps repair damage to the enamel and, if used every day, rebuilds its micro-hardness, while the Mentadent Sensitive Repair serum, thanks to its formula advanced, creates a protective layer on sensitive areas and helps to repair the enamel, helping to prevent dental sensitivity and protect the teeth from the return of discomfort. The toothpaste should be used normally, brushing the teeth twice a day as always; serum, on the other hand, is applied directly to sensitive areas near the gum line, massaging carefully with the applicator, with m circular movements to allow the HAP formula to settle.
Tackling sensitive teeth with prevention
We have seen what are the causes, symptoms and remedies for sensitive teeth, but the disorder, like any other pathology, can also be prevented by adopting small but important oral hygiene rules and following a healthier and more correct diet.
It is advisable, among other things, to adopt an effective brushing technique (and use of dental floss) in order to reduce the pressure on the teeth: this helps to prevent gingival recession and to reduce the erosion of the dental enamel. Another good tip for dental care is to limit wine, vinegar, citrus fruits, fresh tomatoes and carbonated drinks and, in any case, not to brush your teeth for at least half an hour after eating acidic foods (but remember to do so afterwards. with extreme accuracy).
